JN84 · Banja Luka · Repeater map

info@rknikolatesla.rs.ba
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JN84 · Banja Luka · Repeater map

info@rknikolatesla.rs.ba
LAT ЋИР ENG
/
  1. Knowledge base
  2. / Digital communications
Contents
  • Amateur radio basics
    • The ionosphere for radio amateurs — D, E and F layers
    • How a radio signal travels from transmitter to receiver
    • What is amateur radio? — ITU and IARU basics
    • Callsigns explained — structure, prefixes and use
    • VHF and UHF basics — a beginner guide
    • Operating procedure basics — CQ, QSO and RST
  • Equipment
  • Antennas and RF
    • Power, dB, dBm, dBi and dBd — what they mean
    • SWR without myths — what it says and what it does not
    • Antenna basics — wavelength, resonance and SWR
  • Digital communications
    • FT8 without magic — what really happens in a QSO
    DMR
    • What is DMR and how it works — timeslots, Color Code
    APRS
    • What is APRS — Automatic Packet Reporting System
    Meshtastic / LoRa
    • What is Meshtastic and LoRa — differences and basics
  • Field operating
    • POTA, SOTA and WWFF — outdoor amateur radio
    POTA
    SOTA
    WWFF
  • Contests
  • Do it yourself
    • E70BS 30A 13.8V Linear PSU for Radio
    • DIY 130 Ah LiFePO4 Battery pack
  • Tutorials
    • Knowledge base overview
  • Regulations and licences
    • Amateur radio licences in BiH — Entry, Novice, CEPT

Digital communications

DMR

  • What is DMR and how it works — timeslots, Color Code Last updated Sep 23, 2026 DMR is an ETSI digital mobile radio standard with two-slot TDMA on 12.5 kHz. Learn timeslots, Color Code, talkgroups, simplex, repeaters and amateur DMR networks.

APRS

  • What is APRS — Automatic Packet Reporting System Last updated Sep 23, 2026 APRS exchanges packet data over RF and the internet: position, messages, objects, digipeaters, IGates and APRS-IS — a clear guide for radio amateurs.

Meshtastic / LoRa

  • What is Meshtastic and LoRa — differences and basics Last updated Sep 23, 2026 LoRa is a modulation technology; Meshtastic is an open-source mesh project on LoRa devices. Range, power use and starter concepts explained clearly.

Articles

  • FT8 without magic — what really happens in a QSO Last updated Sep 23, 2026 FT8 through the official WSJT-X QSO flow: 15-second T/R cycles, structured messages, grid, SNR, RRR/RR73, LDPC and the operator’s role versus the software.
E74BYZ
Radio Club Nikola Tesla Banja Luka

Association RK “NIKOLA TESLA” BANJA LUKA

Ul. Bitoljska bb, 78000 Banja Luka, BiH

JIB 4402985500008 · MBS F-1-214/08

info@rknikolatesla.rs.ba

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JN84 · Banja Luka